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Exam Overview
Exam Code CRF-002
Exam Name AKYLADE Certified Cyber Resilience Fundamentals (A/CCRF)
Vendor Akylade
Total Questions 240
Last Updated 26-Oct, 2026
Free CRF-002 Questions Get Premium Access
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Free CRF-002 Practice Questions

Explore 7 free practice questions for the Akylade CRF-002 exam and review the answers and explanations to support your preparation.

  1. Question 1

    Single answer

    Which of the following informative references specifically caters to financial institutions by integrating cybersecurity and regulatory compliance guidelines into a single framework?

    • Option A:
      CRI Profile
      Correct
    • Option B:
      OWASP
      Correct
    • Option C:
      CSA STAR ITIL 
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: A

    Explanation

    Cyber Risk Institute (CRI) Profile provides a comprehensive framework that integrates cybersecurity and regulatory compliance guidelines specifically tailored for financial institutions, helping them address both cybersecurity threats and regulatory requirements. Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) offers best practices for IT service management, focusing on aligning IT services with business needs. It does not specifically address the unique cybersecurity and regulatory compliance integration for financial institutions. Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) provides a comprehensive framework focused on improving the security of software and web applications, offering best practices but not specifically designed for the regulatory integration required by financial institutions. Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) Security, Trust and Assurance Registry (STAR) primarily focuses on providing security assurance in cloud services and is not tailored specifically for financial institutions or regulatory compliance integration.

  2. Question 2

    Single answer

    Which of the following is the purpose of the Recover function in the NIST Cybersecurity Framework?

    • Option A:
       Assess the organization's compliance with cybersecurity policies
      Correct
    • Option B:
      Develop and implement plans for resilience and restoration from incidents
      Correct
    • Option C:
      Establish protections from cybersecurity threats
      Correct
    • Option D:
      Quickly identify cybersecurity breaches 
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: B

    Explanation

    The Recover function in the NIST Cybersecurity Framework helps an organization develop and implement appropriate activities to maintain resilience plans and restore any capabilities or services that were impaired due to a cybersecurity incident. The Protect function in the NIST Cybersecurity Framework is used by organizations to develop and implement safeguards to ensure the delivery of critical services and the protection of physical and digital assets against cyber threats. The Detect function in the NIST Cybersecurity Framework is used by organizations to develop and implement appropriate activities to identify the occurrence of a cybersecurity event through timely discovery and analysis of anomalies, indicators of compromise, and other potentially adverse events. 

  3. Question 3

    Single answer

    How can an organization use its NIST Cybersecurity Framework profile to develop its cybersecurity strategy?

    • Option A:
      To dictate the exact technologies that must be implemented
      Correct
    • Option B:
      To identify which cybersecurity regulations are applicable internationally
      Correct
    • Option C:
      To automate the response to all identified cybersecurity threats
      Correct
    • Option D:
      To identify gaps between current practices and desired outcomes
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: D

    Explanation

    Using a profile helps an organization understand where it stands and what it needs to improve to reach its desired cybersecurity state, effectively guiding strategic development. Profiles guide the overall approach and goals rather than specifying particular technologies. Profiles are specific to organizational needs and do not directly identify applicable international regulations. While profiles help in planning responses, they do not automate responses to cybersecurity threats.

  4. Question 4

    Single answer

    Ahealthcare provider uses an outdated version of medical record software that no longer receives security updates. What does this situation expose the organization to?

    • Option A:

      A threat posed by external hackers specifically targeting the healthcare sector

      Correct
    • Option B:

      A vulnerability due to unsupported software containing unpatched security flaws

      Correct
    • Option C:

      A risk mitigation strategy involving the upgrade of software systems

      Correct
    • Option D:

      The effectiveness of current cybersecurity training for healthcare staff 

      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: B

    Explanation

    Using outdated software that no longer receives updates exposes the organization to vulnerabilities, as these systems are more susceptible to known exploits and security breaches. Staff training is essential but does not directly relate to the vulnerability described, which involves outdated software. While external hackers pose a threat, the scenario specifically highlights a vulnerability in the organization's use of outdated software. The scenario describes a current vulnerability, not the implementation of a risk mitigation strategy.

  5. Question 5

    Single answer

    Asmall retail company with limited cybersecurity resources primarily reacts to security incidents as they occur, without a formal policy or plan in place. Their cybersecurity efforts are ad hoc and not coordinated among departments. Based on this scenario, which implementation tier best describes the company's current cybersecurity posture?

    • Option A:
      Tier 4 (Adaptive)
      Correct
    • Option B:
       Tier 2 (Risk Informed)
      Correct
    • Option C:
      Tier 1 (Partial)
      Correct
    • Option D:
      Tier 3 (Repeatable)
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: C

    Explanation

    Tier 1 (Partial) describes organizations with an ad hoc and uncoordinated approach to cybersecurity, which relies on reactive, rather than proactive, measures. Tier 3 (Repeatable) indicates well-established, consistent cybersecurity practices, which clearly does not apply to the company’s situation as described. Tier 2 (Risk Informed) would not fit as it suggests that the company has at least some risk-informed approaches, which is not evident in the scenario described. Tier 4 (Adaptive) involves an adaptive, proactive approach to cybersecurity management, far advanced from the company's described practices.

  6. Question 6

    Single answer

    What term best describes a comprehensive approach to managing and safeguarding information assets, encompassing technical controls, people, processes, and technology to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, availability, and non-repudiation of information, as well as the implementation of policies, procedures, training, and risk management frameworks?

    • Option A:
      Cyber Resilience
      Correct
    • Option B:
      Information Security
      Correct
    • Option C:
      Information Assurance
      Correct
    • Option D:
      Cybersecurity
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: C

    Explanation

    Information assurance is a comprehensive approach to managing and safeguarding information assets, encompassing technical controls, people, processes, and technology to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, availability, and non-repudiation of information, as well as the implementation of policies, procedures, training, and risk management frameworks. Information security is the protection of information and data assets from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or destruction that involves the implementation of security measures, policies, procedures, and controls to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information. Cybersecurity is the practice of safeguarding computer systems, networks, and digital information from cyber threats through a range of technical, operational, and managerial measures aimed at preventing unauthorized access, attacks, data breaches, and other malicious activities in the digital realm. Cyber resilience is an organization’s ability to withstand and adapt to cyber threats by effectively responding to and recovering from cyber attacks or disruptions while minimizing damage and maintaining essential functions. 

  7. Question 7

    Single answer

    Which of the following best describes how the NIST Cybersecurity Framework facilitates organizational cybersecurity practices?

    • Option A:
      By providing a common language to promote effective collaboration
      Correct
    • Option B:
      By dictating precise cybersecurity policies to be followed without deviation
      Correct
    • Option C:
      By utilizing rigid structures that limit its adaptability and evolution
      Correct
    • Option D:
      By ensuring absolute cybersecurity by elimiating all risk of a data breaches
      Correct
    Show Answer & Explanation Hide Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: A

    Explanation

    The NIST Cybersecurity Framework helps facilitate effective communication and collaboration among organizational stakeholders. It provides a common language and structure for discussing cybersecurity risks, enabling different teams and departments to communicate effectively and align their efforts. This characteristic fosters a culture of collaboration, ensuring that cybersecurity considerations are integrated into various aspects of the organization’s operations.