Exam Overview
| Exam Code | DP-420 |
| Exam Name | Designing and Implementing Cloud-Native Applications Using Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB |
| Vendor | Microsoft |
| Total Questions | 144 |
| Last Updated | 26-Oct, 2026 |
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Free DP-420 Practice Questions
Explore 5 free practice questions for the Microsoft DP-420 exam and review the answers and explanations to support your preparation.
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Question 1
Multiple answersYou need to provide a solution for the Azure Functions notifications following updates to conproduct. The solution must meet the business requirements and the product catalog requirements. Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correctselection is worth one point.
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Option A:Correct
Configure the trigger for each function to use a different leaseCollectionPrefix
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Option B:Correct
Configure the trigger for each function to use the same leaseCollectionNair.e
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Option C:Correct
Configure the trigger for each function to use a different leaseCollectionName
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Option D:Correct
Configure the trigger for each function to use the same leaseCollectionPrefix
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Correct Answer: A, C
Explanation
leaseCollectionPrefix: when set, the value is added as a prefix to the leases created in the Lease collection for this Function. Using a prefix allows two separate Azure Functions to share the same Lease collection by using different prefixes. Scenario: Use Azure Functions to send notifications about product updates to different recipients. Trigger the execution of two Azure functions following every update to any document in the conproduct container.
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Question 2
Single answerYou configure multi-region writes for account1. You need to ensure that App1 supports the new configuration for account1. The solution must meet the businessrequirements and the product catalog requirements.
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Option A:Correct
Set the default consistency level of accountl to bounded staleness.
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Option B:Correct
Create a private endpoint connection
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Option C:Correct
Modify the connection policy of App1.
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Option D:Correct
Increase the number of request units per second (RU/s) allocated to the con-product and conproductVendor containers.
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Correct Answer: D
Explanation
App1 queries the con-product and con-productVendor containers. Note: Request unit is a performance currency abstracting the system resources such as CPU, IOPS, and memory that are required to perform the database operations supported by Azure Cosmos DB. Scenario: Develop an app named App1 that will run from all locations and query the data in account1. Once multi-region writes are configured, maximize the performance of App1 queries against the data in account1. Whenever there are multiple solutions for a requirement, select the solution that provides the best performance, aslong asthere are no additional costs associated.
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Question 3
Single answerYou need to identify which connectivity mode to use when implementing App2. The solution must support the planned changes and meet the businessrequirements. Which connectivity mode should you identify?
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Option A:Correct
Direct mode over HTTPS
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Option B:Correct
Gateway mode (using HTTPS)
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Option C:Correct
Direct mode over TCP
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Correct Answer: C
Explanation
Scenario: Develop an app named App2 that will run from the retail stores and query the data in account2. App2 must be limited to a single DNS endpoint when accessing account2. By using Azure Private Link, you can connect to an Azure Cosmos account via a private endpoint. The private endpoint is a set of private IP addressesin a subnet within your virtual network. When you're using Private Link with an Azure Cosmos account through a direct mode connection, you can use only the TCP protocol. The HTTP protocol is not currently supported.
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Question 4
Single answerYou need to select the partition key for con-iot1. The solution must meet the IoT telemetry requirements. What should you select
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Option A:Correct
the timestamp
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Option B:Correct
the humidity
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Option C:Correct
the temperature
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Option D:Correct
the device ID
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Correct Answer: D
Explanation
The partition key is what will determine how data is routed in the various partitions by Cosmos DB and needs to make sense in the context of your specific scenario. The IoT Device ID is generally the "natural" partition key for IoT applications. Scenario: The iotdb database will contain two containers named con-iot1 and con-iot2. Ensure that Azure Cosmos DB costs for IoT-related processing are predictable.
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Question 5
Single answerYou are troubleshooting the current issues caused by the application updates. Which action can address the application updates issue without affecting the functionality of the application?
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Option A:Correct
Enable time to live for the con-product container.
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Option B:Correct
Set the default consistency level of account1 to strong.
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Option C:Correct
Set the default consistency level of account1 to bounded staleness.
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Option D:Correct
Add a custom indexing policy to the con-product container.
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Correct Answer: C
Explanation
Bounded staleness is frequently chosen by globally distributed applications that expect low write latencies but require total global order guarantee. Bounded staleness is great for applications featuring group collaboration and sharing, stock ticker, publish-subscribe/queueing etc. Scenario: Application updates in con-product frequently cause HTTP status code 429 "Too many requests". You discover that the 429 status code relates to excessive request unit (RU) consumption during the updates.
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